People may believe that the elderly are the only ones who need to be concerned about cataracts. While it is true that this eye problem can develop as a result of age, cataracts can also be caused by other circumstances. Cataracts can be caused by damage to the eye lens or by medical diseases such as diabetes. Cataracts can also develop as a result of long-term usage of steroid medicines. Cataract surgery is a procedure that is used to remove cataracts. It is a non-invasive outpatient surgery.
You may develop cataracts if you have greater trouble driving, especially at night, reading or watching television, or if bright lights annoy you more than they do.
What exactly are cataracts?
Cataracts are caused by changes in the tissue of the eye’s lens. They may appear as a result of ageing. Smoking, heavy alcohol use, obesity, and high blood pressure are all risk factors for cataracts. These variables should be managed in order to reduce the chance of not just cataracts, but also a variety of other health problems.
A cataract obscures vision by clouding the lens of the eye. It’s like peering through a smudged window. This can make everyday activities, such as reading and driving, much more difficult.
Cataracts develop slowly, making it difficult to notice them until eyesight is impaired. Better lighting is beneficial, and a stronger eyeglass prescription may enhance eyesight temporarily. Cataract surgery is another safe and effective method of vision correction.
During cataract surgery, an eye surgeon uses an ultrasonic equipment to split the clouded lens into little parts, which are then suctioned out. To replace the clouded lens, an artificial lens is placed.
Is Cataract Surgery Painful?
People are frightened by the prospect of having their eyes operated on. They are concerned that the treatment will be uncomfortable. Cataract surgery is not a painful procedure. While patients are conscious throughout surgery, they experience little to no discomfort. Before the procedure, a light anaesthetic is given to relax the nerves, and eye drops are used to numb the eye. There may be some little discomfort following surgery, but it should be manageable with over-the-counter pain relievers. Patients are usually asked to wait in the clinic for an hour following surgery so that their ocular pressure may be checked. A few days following surgery, your vision will begin to improve. The vast majority of cataract procedures are effective in recovering eyesight.
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